Are you planning to pursue a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Economics from IGNOU in 2025? If so, understanding the syllabus structure is the first step to a successful academic journey. IGNOU has implemented a credit-based system for the BAECH program to help students systematically complete their course requirements. This credit-based model ensures students have flexibility in choosing their subjects while keeping track of the credits they need for graduation. Whether you’re applying fresh or planning for re-registration, knowing the syllabus structure helps in choosing the right combination of core and elective courses for each semester.
With the increasing demand for economics graduates in sectors like finance, policy-making, research, and analytics, having a well-structured degree like BAECH can significantly enhance your career prospects. This guide provides a complete breakdown of the IGNOU BAECH syllabus for 2025, including semester-wise subjects, the credit system, and frequently asked questions to help you confidently plan your academic journey.
Overview of IGNOU BAECH Program 2025
| Program Name | Bachelor of Arts (Honours) Economics |
|---|---|
| Exam System | Semester |
| Total Credits | 148 |
| Category | IGNOU BAECH |
IGNOU follows a flexible and modular credit system. Each course has a designated number of credits. You must accumulate 148 credits throughout six semesters to qualify for the degree. The structure consists of Core Courses (CC), Discipline Specific Electives (DSE), Generic Electives (GE), Skill Enhancement Courses (SEC), and Ability Enhancement Compulsory Courses (AECC).
Semester-Wise BAECH Syllabus Structure (2025)
First Semester
| Course Code | Subject | Credits |
| BECC-101 | Core Course | 6 |
| BECC-102 | Core Course | 6 |
| BEVAE-181 | AECC | 4 |
| GE (Choose any one) | BSGC-171, BPYG-171, BSOG-171, BPCC-171, BPAG-171, BEGG-171, BABG-171, ONR-003 | 6 |
Total Credits: 22
Second Semester
| Course Code | Subject | Credits |
| BECC-103 | Core Course | 6 |
| BECC-104 | Core Course | 6 |
| DSE (Choose any one) | DGEAE-182 or BHDAE-182 | 6 |
| GE (Choose any one) | BSGC-172, BPYG-172, BSOG-172, BPCC-172, BPAG-172, BEGG-172, BABG-172, DPYG-172 | 6 |
Total Credits: 24
Third Semester
| Course Code | Subject | Credits |
| BECC-105 | Core Course | 6 |
| BECC-107 | Core Course | 6 |
| SEC (Choose any one) | BANS-183, BPCS-183, BPCS-185, BHDS-183, BEGS-183 & 185, BCHS-183, BPCS-187, BCOS-183, BSSS-183 | 4 |
| GE (Choose any one) | BPAG-173, BPCC-173, BEGG-173, BSKG-173 | 6 |
Total Credits: 28
Fourth Semester
| Course Code | Subject | Credits |
| BECC-108 | Core Course | 6 |
| BECC-110 | Core Course | 6 |
| SEC (Choose any one) | BPAS-184, BANS-184, BECE-184, BPCS-184 & 126, BHDS-184, BSOS-184, BEGS-186, BPCS-188, BFDP-073, BFLS-183, BSLI-183, ONR-02 | 4 |
| GE (Choose any one) | BPAG-174, BPCC-174, BPCG-176, BEGG-174 | 6 |
Total Credits: 28
Fifth Semester
| Course Code | Subject | Credits |
| BECC-111 | Core Course | 6 |
| BECE-141 | DSE | 6 |
| BECC-112 | Core Course | 6 |
| BECE-143 | DSE | 6 |
Total Credits: 24
Sixth Semester
| Course Code | Subject | Credits |
| BECC-113 | Core Course | 6 |
| BECC-114 | Core Course | 6 |
| BECE-142 | DSE | 6 |
| BECE-144 | DSE | 6 |
Total Credits: 24
IGNOU BAECH Credit System Explained
IGNOU’s credit system ensures transparency and goal-setting in academic planning. A total of 148 credits is required to complete the BAECH degree. Credits are earned by successfully completing core, elective, and ability enhancement courses (AECC/SEC/DSE/GE). The distribution across semesters allows you to pace your learning efficiently.
Each credit generally equates to 30 hours of student study time, including reading, activities, assignments, and exam preparation. This makes credit planning essential to ensure you’re neither overwhelmed nor falling behind.
The BAECH program’s balanced mix of theory and application-oriented subjects prepares you not only for exams but also for real-world economic analysis, research, and higher studies. From skill-enhancement courses to discipline-specific electives, you have the opportunity to tailor your education according to your interests and career goals.
Tips for Choosing Electives
- Identify your interests early: Choose GE and SEC courses that complement your long-term goals.
- Balance your workload: Don’t overload on high-credit or difficult subjects in a single semester.
- Explore interdisciplinary subjects: Electives can broaden your perspective beyond economics.
- Check prerequisites: Some electives may require a background in specific topics.
Key Highlights of IGNOU BAECH
- Total Program Duration: 3 Years (6 Semesters)
- Total Credits Required: 148
- Program Structure: Core + Elective + Skill + AECC
- Flexible Learning: Choice-based elective system
- Examination System: Semester-wise
- Language Medium: English & Hindi (for most subjects)
Career Prospects After IGNOU BAECH
Completing a BAECH degree from IGNOU opens up various career options. You can pursue roles in:
- Economic Research
- Data Analytics
- Government and Policy Making
- Banking and Finance
- Market Research
- Higher Education (MA Economics, MBA, etc.)
Since IGNOU is a recognized and UGC-approved open university, its degree is valid for government jobs, higher education, and private sector roles alike.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. What is the total number of credits required for IGNOU BAECH 2025? A: Students need to earn 148 credits to be eligible for the BAECH degree.
Q2. Can I choose electives in each semester? A: Yes, electives are offered under GE, SEC, AECC, and DSE categories in various semesters. However, their availability may vary by session and language medium.
Q3. Are all subjects compulsory? A: No, only core courses are compulsory. Students can choose from a list of electives for GE, SEC, AECC, and DSE depending on their interests.
Q4. What happens if I fail to earn the required credits in one semester? A: You can complete the pending credits in subsequent semesters or through re-registration. IGNOU offers the flexibility to complete your degree within the maximum program duration of six years.
Q5. How is the IGNOU BAECH different from a regular BA in Economics? A: The BAECH is an honours-level program with a stronger focus on economic theory, statistics, and quantitative methods, offering in-depth knowledge and specialization compared to a general BA.
By understanding the detailed syllabus and credit system of IGNOU BAECH 2025, you are better equipped to make smart academic choices. Make sure to select your subjects carefully and stay consistent with your studies to complete the degree within the standard timeframe. For the most accurate and updated information, always refer to the official IGNOU website or contact your regional center.
